Quilotoa Day Tour

From: 7am To: 5pm

Meeting Point: Quito - Plaza Foch

Quilotoa is a water-filled caldera and the most western volcano in the Ecuadorian Andes. The 3-kilometre (2 mi)-wide caldera was formed by the collapse of this active volcano following a catastrophic VEI-6 eruption about 800 years ago, which produced pyroclastic flows and lahars that reached the Pacific Ocean, and spread an airborne deposit of volcanic ash throughout the northern Andes. This last eruption followed a dormancy period of 14,000 years and is known as the 1280 Plinian eruption. The fourth (of seven) eruptive phase was phreatomagmatic, indicating that a Crater lake was already present at that time. The caldera has since accumulated a 250 m (820 ft) deep crater lake, which has a greenish color as a result of dissolved minerals. Fumaroles are found on the lake floor and hot springs occur on the eastern flank of the volcano.

Activities include a four to five-hour hike around the caldera (whose diameter is just over 3 km). The caldera rim is highly irregular and reaches its maximum elevations (3810 m to the N, 3894 m to the NW and 3915 m to the SE) at three lava domes. The 10 km hike is sandy and steep in places and can be quite taxing, particularly if there is fog.

It's a half-hour hike down from the viewpoint (and 1-2 hour hike back up the 280-meter vertical ascent), and very basic lodging down in its bowl. Camping is permitted at the bottom of the crater, but there is no potable water (except half-litre bottles sold at the hostel), and only a single pit toilet, located in the hostel.

The lake surface is located at 3,500 m asl. The total volume of water stored in Lake Quilotoa is 0.35 km3. According to local inhabitants, the lake level has been slowly declining over the last 10 years. Travertine deposits occur along the shore up to 10 m above the lake level (in the year 2000).

The village of Quilotoa and the associated crater is also a popular destination within the Quilotoa Loop and is a common starting point for the Quilotoa Traverse, a multi-day village to village hiking route.

Highlights:

Drive through the unforgettable mountain villages settled on the Avenue of the Volcanoes on your trip to Quilotoa, get close to the local community and farmers in the surrounding areas of Quilotoa Lagoon, visit the different towns and get enriching encounters with local culture, walk and down to the beautiful turquoise waters of Quilotoa Caldera, horseback riding or kayaking the lagoon are also great options aside from the hike.

What to bring & to use:

Comfortable clothing, hiking shoes, hat, jacket, sunscreen, camera.

Includes:

Bilingual Professional Guide, transportation, lunch.

Not Included:

Quilotoa entrance fee, cost of extra activities not listed (bikes, kayaks etc.), optional mule ride to the Quilotoa, hotel in Quito (we can arrange your hotel accommodation if needed), tips & Gratuities (optional).